=========================preview======================
(MATH100)[2010](s)midterm~2680^_10416.pdf
Back to MATH100 Login to download
======================================================
Math100 Introduction to Multivariable Calculus
Spring 2010
C Mid-Term Examination C
Name:
Student ID:
Lecture and Tutorial Section:
.
There are SIX questions in this midterm examination.
.
Answer all questions.
.
You may write on both sides of the paper if necessary.
.
You may use a HKEA approved calculator. Calculators with symbolic calculus functions are not allowed.
.
The full mark is 100.
Question Points
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Total
1. [15 pts.] Let F = .0,A. where A> 0 is a .xed number, e = .cos , sin . where 0
.
Answer the following two parts:
(a) Find the vector component of F along e .
(b) Find the vector component of F orthogonal e .
F . e
Solution to (a)
= A sin .
|
e |
Solution to (b)
F . ee
= .0,A...A sin cos , A sin2 .
F .
,
| e || e |
= A2 sin2 cos2 + A2 (1 . sin2 )2 ,
= A sin2 cos2 + cos4 ,
= A cos .
2. [15 pts.] Let r (t) = cos t i + sin t j + k . Evaluate the following integral:
2
1
(t) dt,
r (t) r
2 0
[ r (t)].
d
(t)=
where
r
dt
(t)= . sin ti + cos tj.
Hence we have
Solution We notice that
r
i jk
r (t)
r
(t)=
. cos t sin t 1 . = . cos t i . sin t j + k.
. . sin t cos t 0 .
Hence
2 2
1
(t) dt =1
r (t)
r
. cos t i . sin t j + k dt = k.
2
2
0
0
3. [15 pts.] Answer the following two parts:
(a)
Find the shortest distance from the point S(1, 1, 5) to the line:
L : x =1+ t, y =3 . t, z =2t.
(b)
Find the shortest distance from the point P (1, 1, 3) to the plane which passes through the
1
following points: (2, 0, 0), (0, 3, 0) and (1, 0, ).
2
Solution to (a) We see that the line L passes through the point P (1, 3, 0) and is parallel to the
.
vector v = .1, .1, 2.. Hence PS = .1 . 1, 1 . 3, 5 . 0. = .0, .2, 5. and
. P S v = . . . . . . . i 0 1 j .2 .1 k 5 2 . . . . . . . = i + 5j + 2k.
Hence the desired distance is given by
.
d == = =5.
|PS v | 1+25+4 30
| v | 1+1+4 6
Solution to (b) The equation of the plane passing through the three given points is 3x +2y +6z . 6=0. Then the desired distance is given by |3(1) + 2(1) + 6(3) . 6| 17
d = = .
32 +22 +62 7
4. [15 pts.] Find the parametric equations of the tangent line to the curve C at the point (0, 1, 3), where the curve C is the intersection curve of two surfaces S1 and S2 whose equations are given by
2 22
S1 : x 2 +2y 2 +2z = 20,S2 : x + y + z =4.
22
Solution Let F (x, y, z)= x2 +2y2 +2z2 . 20 and G(x, y, z)= x+ y+ z . 4. Then we have
.F (x, y, z)=2xi +4yj +4zk, .G(x, y, z)=2xi +2yj + k, .F (0, 1, 3) = 0i +4j + 12k, .G(0, 1, 3) = 0i +2j + k.
The cross-product of these two